home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=89TT1574>
- <title>
- June 19, 1989: Money Angles
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- June 19, 1989 Revolt Against Communism
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BUSINESS, Page 45
- Money Angles
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Membership Has Its Follies
- </p>
- <p>By Andrew Tobias
- </p>
- <p> I've had my gold card for 21 years now, and am thus
- something of a student of American Express. I watched in
- amazement as it introduced flight insurance, in admiration as
- it goosed charge volume by offering to donate money to the
- Statue of Liberty, in wonder as it offered the platinum card
- (twice to a friend who was at the same time being dunned for
- late payments on his green card), and in awe as it offered
- baggage insurance against the possibility that your tennis
- racket would wind up in Acapulco more than six hours after you
- did. (A mere $4.75 a ticket buys you as much as $200 in
- protection against disasters such as this.)
- </p>
- <p> The $1 million flight insurance at $13 a ticket works out
- to about a dime in expected payouts for every dollar in
- premiums, leaving Amex 90 cents to cover expenses and profit.
- The Statue of Liberty stood to gain a penny every time you
- charged an $80 dinner or a $400 airline ticket to your card,
- leaving Amex 319 pennies in the case of the dinner (at its
- service charge of about 4% for restaurants) or 999 pennies in
- the case of the ticket (at its 2 1/2% or so on airline fares).
- The premium you paid for the platinum card, which has an annual
- fee of $300 a year vs. $75 for the gold card, primarily bought
- you prestige, the cost of which to Amex is nil. And the baggage
- insurance -- well, it would be hard to make a case that this is
- the kind of insurance protection that privileged Americans
- should not leave home without, but the offer, as always, was
- compelling. These guys really know how to write a letter.
- </p>
- <p> The fact is it's hard to open mail from American Express
- Travel Related Services division with anything but keen
- interest, if only to try to figure out what's travel related
- about some of its offerings: a grandfather clock, a 40-in. TV
- or the offer in my mail today: a tax-deferred annuity.
- </p>
- <p> Annuities are like nondeductible IRAs, only without the
- $2,000 annual limit. With this one, Amex was offering to charge
- my card anywhere from $50 to $3,000 a month, at my option, and
- to pay me interest on my monthly contributions at a 12%
- "introductory rate" through June of next year. Thereafter the
- rate would be "set above a nationally recognized interest index
- plus 1.5%." I was all set to sign up, when I noticed:
- </p>
- <p> The 12% come-on is trivial over the long pull; it is
- designed to cloud your judgment. The true rate on this deal is
- the "nationally recognized interest index plus 1.5%" that Amex
- talks about. But a footnote reveals this to be an index of
- short-term, tax-free bonds, the lowest-yielding animals in the
- zoo (at the end of 1988: 5.83%).
- </p>
- <p> Once in, you can stop making new contributions -- but it's
- expensive to get old ones out. So don't think you'll just
- pocket that 12% for a year and then move on to something else.
- If you withdraw your money, Amex charges a penalty, 7% the first
- year, which gradually evaporates in seven years. But there's
- also the 10% IRS penalty on withdrawals before age 59 1/2 and,
- whatever your age, the income tax due on the interest your funds
- have earned.
- </p>
- <p> Amex shows how $200 a month for 25 years would grow to
- $183,000, assuming 12% the first year and 8% each subsequent
- year, vs. just $124,000 outside the shelter of a tax-deferred
- annuity. But that's $183,000 before tax vs. $124,000 after tax.
- And it assumes that the best you could earn on your own is a
- fully taxable 8% a year.
- </p>
- <p> If the convenience and discipline of having Amex bill you
- each month is worth giving up the higher return you'd probably
- get from someone else's annuity -- like Northwestern Mutual
- Life's or USAA Life's, to name just two -- then this is the plan
- for you. Amex has trade-named it Privileged Assets because
- membership has -- oh, you know.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
-